منابع مشابه
What do monkeys know about others' knowledge?
Recently, comparative psychologists have suggested that primates represent others' knowledge states. Evidence for this claim comes from studies demonstrating that primates expect others to maintain representations of objects when those objects are not currently visible. However, little work has explored whether nonhuman primates expect others to share the more sophisticated kinds of object know...
متن کاملHow We Know—and Sometimes Misjudge—What Others Know: Imputing One's Own Knowledge to Others
To communicate effectively, people must have a reasonably accurate idea about what specific other people know. An obvious starting point for building a model of what another knows is what one oneself knows, or thinks one knows. This article reviews evidence that people impute their own knowledge to others and that, although this serves them well in general, they often do so uncritically, with t...
متن کاملKnowing What Others Know: Common Knowledge, Accounting and Capital Markets
The concept of common knowledge concerning higher orders of knowledge has seen exciting new developments in the fields of philosophy, game theory, statistics, economics and cognitive science in the recent decades. Even though information lies at the heart of accounting and capital markets research, these new developments have remained at the periphery of these fields. Common knowledge thinking ...
متن کاملSocial Engagement Leads 2-Year-Olds to Overestimate Others’ Knowledge
Previous research has found that young children recognize an adult as being acquainted with an object most readily when the child and adult have previously engaged socially with that object together. In the current study, we tested the hypothesis that such social engagement is so powerful that it can sometimes lead children to overestimate what has been shared. After having shared two objects w...
متن کاملPerspective-Taking in Communication: Representations of Others' Knowledge in Reference*
Much social behavior is predicated upon assumptions an actor makes about the knowledge, beliefs and motives of others. To note just a few examples, coordinated behavior of the kind found in bargaining and similar structured interactions (Dawes, McTavish, & Shaklee, 1977; Schelling, 1960) requires that participants plan their own moves in anticipation of what their partners' moves are likely to ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Ecology, Economy and Society–the INSEE Journal
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2581-6101,2581-6152
DOI: 10.37773/ees.v3i2.226